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.TH PKCS1\-CONV 1 "June 2007" "nettle 1.15" "Nettle tools"
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.TH PKCS1\-CONV 1 "June 2007" "nettle 1.15" "Nettle tools"
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.SH NAME
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.SH NAME
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pkcs1\-conv \- convert keys from PKCS#1 format to s-expression format
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pkcs1\-conv \- convert keys from PKCS#1 format to s-expression format
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B pkcs1-conv
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.B pkcs1-conv
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.RB [{ \-\-private-rsa-key | \-\-public-rsa-key | \-\-public-key-info }
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.RB [{ \-\-private-rsa-key | \-\-public-rsa-key | \-\-public-key-info }
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.RB [ \-\-base-64 ]]
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.RB [ \-\-base-64 ]]
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.RI <\  FILE
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.RI <\  FILE
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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This manual page documents briefly the
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This manual page documents briefly the
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.B pkcs1\-conv
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.B pkcs1\-conv
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command.
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command.
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This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution
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This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution
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because the original program does not have a manual page.
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because the original program does not have a manual page.
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.PP
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.PP
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.\" respectively.
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.\" respectively.
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\fBpkcs1\-conv\fP converts private and public RSA keys from PKCS #1
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\fBpkcs1\-conv\fP converts private and public RSA keys from PKCS #1
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format to sexp format.
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format to sexp format.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.SH OPTIONS
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This program follows the usual GNU command line syntax, with long
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This program follows the usual GNU command line syntax, with long
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options starting with two dashes (`\-').
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options starting with two dashes (`\-').
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.PP
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.PP
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By default pkcs1-conv expects a PEM-encapsulated RSA key on standard input,
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By default pkcs1-conv expects a PEM-encapsulated RSA key on standard input,
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and will determine its type from the Pre-Encapsulation Boundary.
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and will determine its type from the Pre-Encapsulation Boundary.
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To convert a DER-encoded (non PEM-encoded) key, one of the first three
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To convert a DER-encoded (non PEM-encoded) key, one of the first three
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options below must be used:
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options below must be used:
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.TP
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.TP
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.B \-\-private-rsa-key
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.B \-\-private-rsa-key
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Specify that a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey, as defined by PKCS #1 (RFC 3447),
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Specify that a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey, as defined by PKCS #1 (RFC 3447),
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and described in section A.1.2 of its appendix A, is to be expected as input.
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and described in section A.1.2 of its appendix A, is to be expected as input.
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.TP
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.TP
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.B \-\-public-rsa-key
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.B \-\-public-rsa-key
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Specify that a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey, as defined by PKCS #1 (RFC 3447),
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Specify that a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey, as defined by PKCS #1 (RFC 3447),
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and described in section A.1.1 of its appendix A, is to be expected as input.
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and described in section A.1.1 of its appendix A, is to be expected as input.
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.TP
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.TP
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.B \-\-public-key-info
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.B \-\-public-key-info
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Specify that a DER-encoded SubjectPublicKeyInfo, as defined by PKCS #6,
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Specify that a DER-encoded SubjectPublicKeyInfo, as defined by PKCS #6,
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and described in section A.1 of its appendix A, encapsulating an RSAPublicKey,
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and described in section A.1 of its appendix A, encapsulating an RSAPublicKey,
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is to be expected as input.
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is to be expected as input.
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.TP
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.TP
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.B \-\-base-64
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.B \-\-base-64
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Together with \-\-private-rsa-key, \-\-public-rsa-key, or \-\-public-key-info,
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Together with \-\-private-rsa-key, \-\-public-rsa-key, or \-\-public-key-info,
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specify that base64 encoding is applied on top of the DER encoding.
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specify that base64 encoding is applied on top of the DER encoding.
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.TP
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.TP
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.B \-?, \-\-help
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.B \-?, \-\-help
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Show summary of options (not implemented).
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Show summary of options (not implemented).
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.TP
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.TP
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.B \-V, \-\-version
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.B \-V, \-\-version
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Show version of program.
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Show version of program.
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.SH DIAGNOSTICS
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.SH DIAGNOSTICS
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pkcs1\-conv will complain and exit with a status of 1
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pkcs1\-conv will complain and exit with a status of 1
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if the input doesn't match expectations. In PEM mode
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if the input doesn't match expectations. In PEM mode
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(when no option is used), if no PEM block is found, pkcs1\-conv
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(when no option is used), if no PEM block is found, pkcs1\-conv
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will output nothing but exit with a zero status.
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will output nothing but exit with a zero status.
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.SH EXAMPLES
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.SH EXAMPLES
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.nf
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.nf
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$ openssl genrsa \-out privkey.pem
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$ openssl genrsa \-out privkey.pem
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$ pkcs1\-conv < privkey.pem > privkey.sexp
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$ pkcs1\-conv < privkey.pem > privkey.sexp
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$ openssl rsa \-in privkey.pem \-outform DER \-out privkey.der
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$ openssl rsa \-in privkey.pem \-outform DER \-out privkey.der
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$ openssl rsa \-in privkey.pem \-outform DER \-pubout \-out pubkey.der
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$ openssl rsa \-in privkey.pem \-outform DER \-pubout \-out pubkey.der
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$ pkcs1-conv \-\-rsa-private-key < privkey.der > privkey.sexp
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$ pkcs1-conv \-\-rsa-private-key < privkey.der > privkey.sexp
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$ pkcs1-conv \-\-public-key-info < pubkey.der > pubkey.sexp
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$ pkcs1-conv \-\-public-key-info < pubkey.der > pubkey.sexp
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.fi
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.fi
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR ssh\-conv (1),
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.BR ssh\-conv (1),
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.BR sexp\-conv (1),
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.BR sexp\-conv (1),
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.BR rsa (1SSL),
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.BR rsa (1SSL),
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.BR genrsa (1SSL),
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.BR genrsa (1SSL),
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RFC 3447.
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RFC 3447.
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.SH AUTHOR
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.SH AUTHOR
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This manual page was written by Magnus Holmgren <magnus@kibibyte.se>,
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This manual page was written by Magnus Holmgren <magnus@kibibyte.se>,
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for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others).
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for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others).